Saving Your Gums and Teeth From the Devastation of Periodontal Disease
July 22nd, 2010
Periodontal disease affecting the teeth and gums is a condition millions of people suffer from, maybe even you, and it often goes untreated. Your teeth are supported by tissues, and these tissues become infected when periodontal disease occurs. The infection is precipitated by a plaque-forming bacteria found in your mouth. You are not able to remove all of this plaque, no matter how diligently you brush and floss. The plaque left behind soon turns into tartar. If tartar forms under your gum line, it can become irritated, infecting the gums which leads to gum disease. When you would like to get more information on periodontics sydney check out this site.
On a positive note, periodontal disease is not hard to avoid. The critical nature of maintaining the health of your teeth and gums was recently communicated by the Pennsylvania Dental Association. Periodontal disease has two stages gingivitis and periodontitis. The first stage, gingivitis, is the early stage of periodontal disease, where the bacteria get in between the tooth and gum, causing inflammation. This first stage of the disease can likely be reversed by daily brushing and flossing. But when left untreated, periodontal disease can advance into the more serious periodontitis, which can damage the teeth, gums, and surrounding bones beyond repair.
The more serious problems caused by periodontitis happen as the gum tissue adhering the teeth securely to the bone deteriorates, leading to inflammation, decay, receding of the gums, and, very possibly, loss of teeth. The use of tobacco is among the factors which can increase the odds of developing periodontal disease. Some other factors that may increase risk are systemic diseases such as diabetes; some medications including steroids, some anti-epilepsy drugs, calcium channel blockers, oral contraceptives and cancer therapy drugs. Also, such factors as misaligned teeth, faulty fillings, mismatched bridges and pregnancy can have an impact on your health.
Research has demonstrated a link between gum disease and coronary artery disease. Experts have shown that people who suffer with gum disease are two times more likely to have coronary artery disease as well. The prevelant theory is that the oral bacteria that causes gum disease can affect the heart by entering the blood stream, then attaching to fatty plaques in the heart’s blood vessels, therefore contributing to clot formations. Experts offer the following tips to maintain optimal dental health and prevent periodontal disease. First, you need to brush and floss your teeth at least twice a day. It’s important to brush to remove plaque. Flossing is crucial to dislodge plaque and food particles between teeth, where your toothbrush can’t get to them. You will find that further information on gingivitis treatment is on that site.
When your toothbrush is no longer effective, and the bristles are in poor shape, it is time to buy a new one. Another way to help keep reduce tooth decay is by the use of flouride toothpaste and antibacterial mouth rinse. Eat a nutritious and well balanced diet. Make sure to choose a variety of nutritious foods from the five main food groups of grain, dairy, fruits, meats, vegetables, and pultry. It is also vital to have your teeth professionally cleaned and your oral health checked at least twice a year by a dentist.
Get in touch with your dentist right away if you become aware of any indicating signs of periodontal disease. Your symptoms may include: red, swollen or tender gums, gums that bleed easily or seem to be pulling away from your teeth, continuous bad breath or bad taste in the mouth, you find that permanent teeth are loose or separating, if you see pus appearing between teeth and gums when gums are touched, and finally, if you see changes in your teeth alignment when you bite.
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